Am I Liable If My Dog Bit Someone in Public in Missouri?
Am I Liable If My Dog Bit Someone in Public in Missouri?
Dog bites can lead to serious legal consequences, particularly if they occur in a public setting. If your dog bites someone in Missouri, you may be held liable for the injuries and damages caused. Understanding the state’s laws on dog bites is crucial in determining your legal responsibilities and potential defenses.
Missouri’s Dog Bite Laws
Missouri follows a strict liability rule regarding dog bites. Under Missouri Revised Statutes § 273.036, a dog owner is liable if their dog bites someone, regardless of whether the dog has a history of aggression. This means that even if your dog has never shown signs of being dangerous, you could still be responsible for any injuries inflicted.
To establish liability, the injured party must prove:
- The dog bite occurred while they were lawfully on public or private property (not trespassing).
- They did not provoke the dog in any way.
Potential Defenses for Dog Owners
Although Missouri law holds dog owners strictly liable, certain defenses may apply, including:
- Trespassing: If the injured person was unlawfully on your property when the bite occurred, you may not be held liable.
- Provocation: If the person provoked the dog—such as by teasing or attacking it—the owner may have a valid defense.
- Comparative Fault: Missouri follows a comparative fault system, meaning that if the injured person was partially responsible for the incident, their compensation may be reduced accordingly.
What Should You Do if Your Dog Bites Someone?
If your dog bites someone in public, take the following steps:
- Secure your dog to prevent further injury.
- Exchange contact information with the injured party.
- Seek medical attention for the injured person if necessary.
- Report the incident to local animal control if required by law.
- Consult a lawyer to understand your legal options and rights.
Legal Assistance for Dog Bite Incidents
At AGH Law, we provide legal guidance to the Kansas City public regarding dog bite liability. Whether you are a dog owner facing a claim or an injured party seeking compensation, our team can help navigate Missouri’s dog bite laws to protect your interests.











